OFERTA Y DEMANDA: UN MODELO MATEMÁTICO CON ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES

Authors

  • Hernán Alberto Escobar Universidad de Nariño

Keywords:

Ordinal differential equation (ODE), First order nonhomogeneous linear equation, Initial conditions, Initial value problem (IVP), Supply and demand

Abstract

First, some ideas related to general mathematical models are presented. Later, it will be focused in a very specific one, which uses Ordinal Differential Equations (ODE’s) as its basic component. Because the Supply and Demand Economic Model uses linear differential equations for its mathematical and economic explanation, a description on how to obtain an analytic and graphic solution of such equations is carried out. Subsequently a detailed explanation of the basic elements to define with differential equations language the supply and demand concepts and the economic principle that bounds them through the planning and solving of several application examples.

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References

DERRICK / GROSSMAN (1984). Ecuaciones diferenciales con aplicaciones. México: Fondo Educativo Interamericano.

DOWLING, Edward (1999). Matemáticas para Economistas. México: McGraw-Hill.

EDWARDS / PENNEY (1993). Ecuaciones diferenciales elementales. México:

GIORDANO / WEIR / FOX (2003). A first course in mathematical modeling. USA: Thomson.

PHH. PEREZ-GRASA/ MINGUILLON/ JARNE (2001). Matemáticas para Economía. Madrid: McGraw Hill.

PHI. ZILL, Dennis (2002). Ecuaciones diferenciales con aplicaciones de modelado. México: Thomson.

SPIEGEL, Murray (1989). Ecuaciones diferenciales aplicadas. Madrid:

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Published

2013-05-03

How to Cite

Escobar, H. A. (2013). OFERTA Y DEMANDA: UN MODELO MATEMÁTICO CON ECUACIONES DIFERENCIALES. Tendencias, 11(2), 7–34. Retrieved from https://revistas.udenar.edu.co/index.php/rtend/article/view/546

Issue

Vol. 11 No. 2 (2010): Vol. XI No. 2 Segundo Semestre Julio-Diciembre 2010

Section

Articles

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