Notions of the professional skepticism of the Public Accountant in exercise of the audits: a theoretical perspective

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.202102.150

Keywords:

accounting audit, professional scepticism, professional independence, IFAC code of ethics, personal bias

Abstract

Skepticism is a philosophical doctrine that in professional practice contributes to Public Accounting professionals to acquire an approach based on doubt about the veracity and consistency of the information they should review during the performance of an audit. Doubts that lead him to corroborate each support found in the process and that allow him to have sufficient bases to issue reliable financial opinions. This work presents a literary review that explores the elements that influence professional skepticism in public accountants who act as auditors. This research was carried out using a descriptive and exploratory qualitative approach based on existing literature. In this study, it was found that independence, personal bias and conflicts of interest are key factors that improve or impair professional skepticism in the execution of the audit engagement.

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Author Biographies

Yuli Samary Espinosa Díaz, Universidad Santo Tomás

Magíster (C) en Gestión y Evaluación de Proyectos de Inversión, Universidad Externado de Colombia. Docente Facultad de Contaduría Pública, Universidad Santo Tomás - seccional Bucaramanga. E-mail: yuli.espinosa@ustabuca.edu.co, Colombia.

Jessica Tatiana Revelo Mantilla, Universidad Santo Tomás

Estudiante de Contaduría Pública, Universidad Santo Tomás, Seccional Bucaramanga, E-mail: jtrm2706@gmail.com, Colombia.

Victor Manuel Ballesteros Sarabia, Universidad Santo Tomás

Estudiante de Contaduría Pública, Universidad Santo Tomás, Seccional Bucaramanga, E-mail: victormanuelballesteros@hotmail.com, Colombia.

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Published

2020-10-21

How to Cite

Espinosa Díaz, Y. S., Revelo Mantilla, J. T., & Ballesteros Sarabia, V. M. (2020). Notions of the professional skepticism of the Public Accountant in exercise of the audits: a theoretical perspective. Tendencias, 21(2), 266–282. https://doi.org/10.22267/rtend.202102.150