contadores
Ir al menú de navegación principal Ir al contenido principal Ir al pie de página del sitio
##common.pageHeaderLogo.altText##

Research Article

Vol. 41 Núm. 3 (2024): Revista de Ciencias Agrícolas - Tercer cuatrimestre, Septiembre - Diciembre 2024

Standardized rearing process of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) under marginal conditions for bioprospecting purposes

DOI
https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.20244103.243
Enviado
marzo 12, 2024
Publicado
2024-12-28

Resumen

There is growing interest in large-scale breeding of black soldier fly (BSF) larvae due to their ability to consume a wide variety of organic materials. This study aimed to standardize the key developmental phases of Hermetia illucens within a rearing unit under marginal conditions (2160 meters above sea level; Temperature 14 °C  average annual precipitation of 1800 mm) in an Andean Temperate Forest ecosystem. The primary objective was to optimize the production of 5-day-old larvae. A subdivided plot design was employed, incorporating two cage types, three attractants types, two glasses and three egg-laying sites, with three replicates for each combination, resulting in a total of 108 experimental units. The following factors were compared: cage type (Zurbrügg type cage and a cage proposed by the University of Caldas), attractant (organic waste, fermented waste, and a mixture containing 100 grams of dead black soldier fly adults), drinkers (cotton and sponge) and egg-laying sites (three different dimensions (A: 45 cm x 12 cm x 7 cm, B: 24 cm x 7 cm x 3 cm, and C: 12 cm x 1.2 cm x 0.5 cm)The combination of the University of Caldas cage, sponge drinkers, and the type C attractant yielded the most promising results in terms of egg weight and projected larval population size under the specific marginal conditions of the study area. The findings of this study will help to promote strategies to transform organic waste using BSF larvae in marginal conditions.

 

Citas

  1. Alattar, M. A.; Alattar, F. N.; Popa, R. (2016). Effects of microaerobic fermentationand black soldier fly larvae food scrap processing residues on the growth of cornplants (Zea mays). Plant Science Today. 3(1): 57–62. https://doi.org/10.14719/pst.2016.3.1.179
  2. Barry, T. (2004) Evaluation of the Economic, Social, and Biological Feasibility of Bioconverting Food Wastes with the Black Soldier fly (Hermetia illucens). https://digital.library.unt.edu/ark:/67531/metadc4639/m1/1/
  3. Cammack, J.A.; Tomberlin, J.K. (2017) The impact of diet protein and carbohydrate on select life-history traits of the black soldier fly Hermetia illucens (L.) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Insects. 8(2): 56. 10.3390/insects8020056
  4. Cheng, J. Y. K.; Chiu, S. L. H.; Lo, I. M. C. (2017). Effects of Moisture Content of Food Waste on Residue Separation, Larval Growth and Larval Survival in Black Soldier Fly Bioconversion. Waste Management. 67: 315-323. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2017.05.046
  5. Dobermann, D.; Field, L. M.; Michaelson, L. V. (2019). Using Hermetia illucens to process Ugandan waragi waste. Journal of Cleaner Production. 211: 303-308. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.11.176
  6. Dortmans, B.M.A., Egger J., Diener, S., Zurbrügg C. (2021) Black Soldier Fly Biowaste Processing - A Step-by-Step Guide, 2nd Edition. Dübendorf: Eawag: Swiss Federal Institute of Aquatic Science and Technology. 138 pp.
  7. Ewusie, E.A.; Kwapong, P.K.; Ofosu-Budu, G.; Sandrock, C.; Akumah, A.M.; Nartey, E.K.; Tetegaga, C.; Agyakwah S.K. (2019) The black soldier fly, Hermetia illucens (Diptera: Stratiomyidae): Trapping and culturing of wild colonies in Ghana. Scientific African. 5: e00134. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.sciaf.2019.e00134
  8. Gold, M.; Egger, J.; Scheidegger, A.; Zurbrügg, C.; Bruno, D., Bonelli, M.; Tettamanti G.; Casartelli, M.; Schmitt, E.; Mathys, A. (2020). Preliminary in vitro model of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) larvae midgut. Journal of Insects as Food and Feed. 6(1):35. https://doi.org/10.3920/jiff2020.s1
  9. Hoc, B.; Noël G.; Carpentier J.; Francis, F.; Caparros Megido, R. (2019) Optimization of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) artificial reproduction. PLos One 14(4): e0216160. https:// doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0216160
  10. Kabir Ahmad, I.; Samba Mohamed, Z.; Fardilla Amrul, N.; Wai Quan, C.; Ain Abdul Jalil, N.; Ezlin Ahmad Basri, N.; Reza Azmi, M. (2021). Composting Fruit and Vegetable Waste Using Black Soldier Fly Larvae. Jurnal Kejuruteraan. 33(4) 837–843. https://doi.org/10.17576/jkukm-2021-33(4)-06
  11. Lopes, I.G.; Yong, J.W.; Lalander, C. (2022). Frass derived from black soldier fly larvae treatment of biodegradable wastes. A critical review and future perspectives. Waste Management. 142: 65–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2022.02.007
  12. Mertenat, A.; Diener, S.; Zurbrügg, C. (2019) Black Soldier Fly biowaste treatment—Assessment of global warming potential. Waste Management. 84, 173–181. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2018.11.040
  13. Muñoz Granada, L.M.; Parada Esquivel, M.S. (2022). Definición de las condiciones de operación para a producción de larva de mosca soldado negra (Hermetia illucens). https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.11839/8833
  14. Palma, L.; Fernández-Bayo, J.; Putri, F.; VanderGheynst, J.S. (2020). Almond by-product composition impacts the rearing of black soldier fly larvae and quality of the spent substrate as a soil amendment. Journal Science of Food Agriculture. 100(12): 4618–4626. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.10522
  15. Park, H.H (2016). Black Soldier Fly Larvae Manual. https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14394/44241
  16. Raksasat, R.; Lim, J.W.; Kiatkittipong, W.; Kiatkittipong, K.; Ho, Y.C.; Lam, M.K.; Font-Palma, C.; Zaid, H.F.M.; Cheng, C.K. (2020). A review of organic waste enrichment for inducing palatability of black soldier fly larvae: Wastes to valuable resources. Environmental Pollution. 267: 115488. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115488
  17. Rehman, K.; Ur Rehman, R.; Somroo, A.A.; Cai, M.; Zheng, L.; Xiao, X.; Ur Rehman, A.; Rehman, A.; Tomberlin, J.K.; Yu, Z.; Zhang, J. (2019). Enhanced bioconversion of dairy and chicken manure by the interaction of exogenous bacteria and black soldier fly larvae. Journal of Environmental Management. 237: 75–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2019.02.048
  18. Sheppard, D.C., Tomberlin, J.K.; Joyce, J.A.; Kiser, B.C.; Sumner, S.M. (2002). Rearing methods for the black soldier fly (Diptera: Stratiomyidae). Journal of Medical Entomology. 39(4): 695-698. https://doi.org/10.1603/0022-2585-39.4.695
  19. Spranghers, T.; Ottoboni, M.; Klootwijk, C.; Ovyn, A.; Deboosere, S.; De Meulenaer, B.; Michiels, J.; Eeckhout, M.; De Clercq, P.; De Smet, S. (2017) Nutritional composition of black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens) prepupae reared on different organic waste substrates. Journal of the Science of Food Agriculture. 97(8), 2594–2600. https://doi.org/10.1002/jsfa.8081
  20. Sumba, M.B. (2016). Diseño de un sistema de crianza de la mosca soldado negra (Hermetia illucens) para la producción de harina como ingrediente proteico en la elaboración de balanceados. http://www.dspace.espol.edu.ec/handle/123456789/51701
  21. Surendra, K.C.; Tomberlin, J.K.; van Huis, A.; Cammack, J.A.; Heckmann, L.-H.L.; Khanal, S.K. (2020). Rethinking organic wastes bioconversion: Evaluating the potential of the black soldier fly (Hermetia illucens (L.)) (Diptera: Stratiomyidae) (BSF). Waste Management. 117: 58–80. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wasman.2020.07.050
  22. Üstüner, T.; Hasbenli, A.; Rozkošný, R. (2003): The first record of Hermetia illucens (Linnaeus, 1758) (Diptera, Stratiomyidae) from Near East. Studia dipterologica. 10(1): 181-185.
  23. Wong, A. (2020). Black Soldier Fly of the Frangipani Langkawi Organic Farm. https://www.echocommunity.org/en/resources/e3d5b1f1-0ec8-4a86-97e0-d80f26e7a951

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.