Uso e perspectiva de Clonostachys rosea como agente de biocontrole

Autores

  • Rodrigo Moreira Saraiva
  • Paulo Eduardo França de M.
  • Álefe Vitorino Borges
  • Luiz Antonio Maffia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.143101.45

Palavras-chave:

Controle biológico, antagonistas, fungos endofíticos, Bionectria ochroleuca

Resumo

O uso de métodos de controle de doenças de plantas mais sustentáveis é uma necessidade na agricultura atual. Nessa perspectiva, o controle biológico de doenças de plantas surge como uma alternativa eficaz e viável no contexto de manejo integrado. Dentre os vários agentes de biocontrole estudados, ênfase vem sendo dada ao fungo Clonostachys rosea por seu potencial de uso na agricultura. O fungo pode ser encontrado em diferentes regiões, colonizando todas as partes de diferentes espécies vegetais e, ainda, possui a capacidade de permanecer endofiticamente em algumas plantas. No que diz respeito ao controle biológico, C. rosea é comprovadamente eficiente no controle de diversos patógenos em uma ampla gama de hospedeiro. Além disso, há relatos do antagonista como promotor de crescimento e indutor de resistência em algumas espécies vegetais, e como fungo entomopatogênico. Pela eficiência e versatilidade do antagonista C. rosea, buscamos nessa revisão fornecer uma visão global sobre as perspectivas de uso do antagonista no contexto do controle biológico.

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Publicado

2014-11-26

Como Citar

Moreira Saraiva, R., França de M., P. E., Vitorino Borges, Álefe, & Maffia, L. A. (2014). Uso e perspectiva de Clonostachys rosea como agente de biocontrole. Revista De Ciencias Agrícolas, 31(1), 78–91. https://doi.org/10.22267/rcia.143101.45